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Aussie vs Colombian food & cuisine

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Australia

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Colombia

In Australia, people consume about 2406 g of food per day, with produce taking the biggest share at 30%, and fish and seafood coming in last at 3%. In Colombia, the daily total is around 1903 g, with produce leading at 41% and fish and seafood at the bottom with 1%.

Australia

Colombia

The average Aussie daily plate size is

The average Colombian daily plate size is

2406 g.
1903 g.
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Grains

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Fish and seafood

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Produce

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Eggs and dairy

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Meats

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Sugar, fats and nuts

Australian cuisine’s core identity as ‘Modern Australian’ or ‘Mod Oz’ is fascinating because no single dishes or ingredient define it – fusion is the norm. It blends indigenous ingredients, European techniques, and Asian flavors; it has no fixed rulebook—chefs improvise. It’s completely normal to find miso-glazed barramundi and Thai-inspired chicken on the menus across the country. Coffee, though, and café culture are very widespread, with an enormous variety of coffees and modern café house snacks. This relaxed approach extends to the great barbeques with snags (sausage sizzle), seafood, and veggie skewers, and makes Australian food culture open and welcoming.

Colombia has five ecologically distinct regions, and the food shifts substantially between them. The Pacific coast cooks with coconut milk and river fish. The Llanos runs on grilled beef, closer in character to Venezuelan cuisine than to Bogotá cooking. The Amazon uses ingredients most Colombians in the capital have never encountered. The touristic image of bandeja paisa, arepas, ajiaco is Andean and excludes Pacific and Amazonian traditions.

The unifier across regions is hogao: slow-cooked tomato and scallion, sometimes with garlic and cumin. Corn and potato anchor the carbohydrate base in highland regions; coastal areas substitute plantain and yuca. Historically, beans have supplied more protein than meat. The flavor profile is mild; heat is applied optionally through table sauces. The main meal is lunch: soup, a main plate, fresh fruit juice. The juice finish is standard.

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Grains 285 G

WHEAT

232 G

RICE

38 G

CORN

10 G

BARLEY

0 G

RYE

0 G

OATS

1 G

MILLET

0 G

SORGHUM

0 G

OTHER CEREALS

4 G

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Grains 363 G

WHEAT

93 G

RICE

150 G

CORN

112 G

BARLEY

3 G

RYE

0 G

OATS

5 G

MILLET

0 G

SORGHUM

0 G

OTHER CEREALS

0 G

Grains play a fairly traditional role in Australia, but they’re not a defining, like in other cuisines. The usual suspects—wheat in bread, pasta, and pastries, rice as a side or in Asian-fusion dishes, and oats in breakfast bowls or Anzac biscuits.

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Corn is he base grain. Arepa,  griddled, precooked cornmeal cake appears at every meal. Unlike Mexican masa, Colombian arepa dough skips nixtamalization, producing a different texture entirely. Corn also produces tamales, mazamorra, and chicha.

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Produce 719 G

PULSES

21 G

VEGETABLES

329 G

STARCHY ROOTS

151 G

FRUITS

218 G

SEA PLANTS

0 G

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Produce 781 G

PULSES

18 G

VEGETABLES

143 G

STARCHY ROOTS

234 G

FRUITS

380 G

SEA PLANTS

0 G

Vegetables have a pretty straightforward role as well – they are present, but as second after animal proteins. The most popular are the classics: potatoes (chips, roast potatoes, mash), onions, tomatoes (especially in salads and on burgers), carrots. Pumpkin is quite liked – roasted as a side or pureed into soup, and beetroot is practically mandatory on any self-respecting burger.

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Produce in Colombian cooking is not a salad story. It builds broth, thickens stews, and softens starch-heavy plates. The typical plate structure a protein, a starch, a cooked legume, something fried or boiled, and a vegetable element that sharpens or moistens the rest.

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Meats 338 G

POULTRY

134 G

PORK

71 G

BEEF

82 G

MUTTON AND GOAT

26 G

OTHER MEAT

2 G

OFFALS

23 G

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Meats 174 G

POULTRY

96 G

PORK

31 G

BEEF

39 G

MUTTON AND GOAT

0 G

OTHER MEAT

0 G

OFFALS

8 G

Meat is absolutely important – it’s probably the closest thing to a defining element in a food culture that otherwise resists definition. The BBQ practice really captures it: whether it’s snags on the barbie, a weekend lamb roast, or prawns on the grill, meat and seafood are where Aussies get serious about their food.

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Beef built the country’s meat culture, but chicken now accounts for more of what Colombians actually eat. Pork sits in a third category — lower in daily consumption than either, but disproportionately present at celebrations.

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Fish and seafood 67 G

FISH

47 G

SEAFOOD

20 G

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Fish and seafood 24 G

FISH

23 G

SEAFOOD

1 G

Fish and seafood are a big deal, thanks to that massive coastline and the whole ‘throw some prawns on the barbie’ identity. It’s not just a coastal thing either; even inland Australians are pretty serious about seafood.

Prawns are practically the top choice – they’re the go-to for BBQs, Christmas spreads, and also reflect the summer vibe. Barramundi has become the signature Australian fish: simply grilled with lemon or given that fusion treatment with Asian glazes.

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On the coasts and in river communities, fish is the primary daily protein. In Bogotá and the highland interior, it’s secondary — something eaten on Fridays, in restaurants, or for a special cazuela. There is no tradition of fermented fish, fish sauce, or dried seafood as flavor infrastructure. Fish in Colombia is a main ingredient or nothing.

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Eggs and dairy 661 G

EGGS

22 G

MILK AND DAIRY

620 G

ANIMAL FATS

19 G

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Eggs and dairy 347 G

EGGS

40 G

MILK AND DAIRY

303 G

ANIMAL FATS

4 G

Dairy plays a solid role – not revolutionary, but it’s definitely important every day. Milk is fundamental, and cheese is as well. Australia produces some genuinely world-class bries, cheddars, artisanal goat cheeses.

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Dairy arrived with Spanish cattle in the 16th century and never developed beyond fresh cheese. There is no (extensive) aged cheese tradition, no (extensive) yogurt culture, and no fermented dairy infrastructure beyond two regional exceptions.

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SUGARS, FATS AND NUTS 336 G

NUTS

31 G

SWEETENERS

226 G

SUGAR CROPS

0 G

VEG OILS

61 G

OILCROPS

18 G

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SUGARS, FATS AND NUTS 214 G

NUTS

1 G

SWEETENERS

156 G

SUGAR CROPS

2 G

VEG OILS

44 G

OILCROPS

11 G

Desserts are the part where Australians get a bit territorial. The classics are sacred: pavlova (constantly debated ownership with New Zealand), lamingtons with their sponge cake, coconut, and jam perfection, and Anzac biscuits that connect food to national identity.

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Colombian desserts sit in the middle range — neither particularly restrained nor built around elaborate pastry. The sweetness comes from panela, unrefined sugarcane block: darker and more complex than refined sugar, with a faint molasses character. Compared to Peru, where convent sweets and meringue have a more publicly visible presence, Colombian sweets are domestic, regional, and tied to Christmas tables and street stalls.

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Herbs

ANISEED MYRTLE

BASIL

BAY LEAVES

LEMON MYRTLE

MINT

ROSEMARY

SALTBUSH

THYME

CILANTRO

OREGANO

PARSLEY

CULANTRO

GALLANT SOLDIER

Australia
Common
Colombia

ANISEED MYRTLE

BASIL

BAY LEAVES

LEMON MYRTLE

MINT

ROSEMARY

SALTBUSH

THYME

CILANTRO

OREGANO

PARSLEY

CULANTRO

GALLANT SOLDIER

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Spices

BUSH TOMATO

CORIANDER

DORIGO PEPPER

GINGER

PAPRIKA

PEPPERBERRY

SMOKED PAPRIKA

WATTLESEED

WHITE PEPPER

BLACK PEPPER

CUMIN

ANNATTO/ACHIOTE

CACAO

CINNAMON

Australia
Common
Colombia

BUSH TOMATO

CORIANDER

DORIGO PEPPER

GINGER

PAPRIKA

PEPPERBERRY

SMOKED PAPRIKA

WATTLESEED

WHITE PEPPER

BLACK PEPPER

CUMIN

ANNATTO/ACHIOTE

CACAO

CINNAMON

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Aromatics

FINGER LIME

GINGER

LEMON

ORANGE

TRUFFLES

GARLIC

LIME

ONION

CHILI PEPPERS

SPRING ONION

TOMATO

Australia
Common
Colombia

FINGER LIME

GINGER

LEMON

ORANGE

TRUFFLES

GARLIC

LIME

ONION

CHILI PEPPERS

SPRING ONION

TOMATO

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Condiments

BUTTER

HP SAUCE

OLIVE OIL

VEGEMITE

WINE

WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE

ACHIOTE PASTE

COCONUT MILK

PANELA

PORK FAT

VINEGAR

Australia
Common
Colombia

BUTTER

HP SAUCE

OLIVE OIL

VEGEMITE

WINE

WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE

ACHIOTE PASTE

COCONUT MILK

PANELA

PORK FAT

VINEGAR

Australia

SEASONINGS

In this multicultural mess, it is rather difficult to define what flavors are distinctly Australian mainstream. Let’s try to list them down, even if they came from somewhere else originally.

Salt and pepper are fundamental, garlic is very important, and lemon is huge, whether it’s fresh lemon juice on seafood, lemon pepper seasoning, or preserved lemons in salads. Rosemary is a popular herb, especially with lamb, and fresh parsley, basil, and cilantro are standard in most home kitchens.

The Asian influence has made soy sauce, sesame oil, and ginger incredibly common, while chili has been fully adopted.  Dukkah has become very Australian despite its Middle Eastern origins, and you’ll find it sprinkled on avocado toast or used as a crust.

Paprika, both sweet and smoked, shows up constantly, and there’s a real love for Mediterranean flavors like olive oil, wine, and sun-dried tomatoes. BBQ sauce and tomato sauce (ketchup) are basically food groups, and anything ‘smoky’ or ‘charred’ fits that barbie culture.

What’s emerged is this palette that’s basically Mediterranean-Asian-Anglo fusion—fresh, bright flavors that work with seafood and grilled meats, without being too fussy or complicated.

Australia doesn’t have a long history of spice cultivation, but it does have a growing reputation for unique native flavorings:

WATTLESEED – roasted and ground, it has a nutty, coffee-like flavor; used in desserts, bread, and rubs.

LEMON MYRTLE –intense citrusy aroma, used in teas, seafood, desserts, and spice blends.

PEPPERBERRY / TASMANIAN PEPPERLEAF – spicy, woody, and slightly sweet; used as a pepper substitute.

SALTBUSH – is a hardy herbal bush that thrives in arid conditions, salty and earthy,  used as a herb or dried into a spice.

FINGER LIME – unique, elongated native citrus, often called ‘citrus caviar’ because of its tiny, pearl-like juice vesicles.

SAUCES

TOMATO SAUCE (KETCHUP) – sweeter and less tangy than American ketchup, often eaten with meat pies and sausage rolls.

BBQ SAUCE – a thick, sweet, and smoky sauce used for grilling meats. Australian versions tend to be sweeter, smokier, and sometimes with a hint of bush spices.

VEGEMITE spread is iconic in Australia and is often used on toast or in cooking. It has a strong, salty, umami flavor. Vegemite was created in 1922 to replace British Marmite during wartime shortages. It is rich in B vitamins and has become so iconic that it was included in Australian WWII soldier rations.

MINT SAUCE – commonly served with roast lamb, a classic Australian Sunday roast dish. It’s a mix of mint, vinegar, and sugar.

Colombia

SEASONINGS

Colombian seasoning is quieter than its neighbors’. Where Mexican cooking layers chiles and Peruvian leans aromatic, Colombian flavor is built on slow extraction: aromatics cooked down until they turn sweet, fats absorbing spice and carrying it through the dish. Traditional Colombian recipes are not spicy; heat is almost always added afterward by the diner using ají. Its not that Colombia does not have chili tradition –  it does, and it’s still alive in indigenous communities and on the coasts.

Garlic, long-stem scallions, tomato, culantro, and cumin are core flavorings. They go in early and cook long. Culantro is not a finishing herb like cilantro, but a herb with a more intense aroma, tougher body, and more pungent to survive heat in stews. It goes into ajiaco broths and sancocho, where cooking time would reduce ordinary cilantro to nothing. Cumin also enters with the aromatics, blooms in fat, and sets the baseline earthiness in savory cooking. Oregano, black pepper, bay leaf support. Regular soft cilantro and galant solder guascas finish dishes. Guascas is lesser known outside of South and Central America.  It’s an Andean herb, earthy and faintly nutty, somewhere between artichoke and lime, usually added late.  Guascas is what makes ajiaco. Leave it out, and you have just a simple broth.

Achiote, or annatto seeds, native to tropical South America, is also steeped in oil at the beginning. That colored oil is what gives rice, soups, and stews their orange tint. It stood in for saffron when Spanish sofrito was adapted locally: achiote was cheap and grew everywhere, saffron was neither. The flavor it adds is faint.

SAUCES

HOGAO is the base sauce. Tomatoes and long green onions are cooked down slowly in oil with cumin until the mixture thickens and becomes jammy. It works at both ends of a dish — stirred into beans, rice, and braises at the start, spooned over arepas and patacones at the table. It looks like Spanish sofrito but parts ways on technique: cooked longer, reduced further.

AJÍ is the table sauce — chopped tomato, scallion, cilantro, and ají pepper, assembled raw and set beside the plate.

SUERO COSTEÑO, a fermented cream from the Caribbean coast, gets drizzled over arepas and fried food as a finishing sauce.

SALSA ROSADA — mayonnaise and ketchup combined, is on every street food: empanadas, patacones, hot dogs, arepas, fried chicken. This one often gets omitted, but it’s arguably the most ubiquitous condiment on an actual Colombian table (source).

Who EATs more per day?

Pick the heavier plate

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