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Austrian vs Libyan food & cuisine

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Austria

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Libya

In Austria, people consume about 2289 g of food per day, with produce taking the biggest share at 36%, and fish and seafood coming in last at 2%. In Libya, the daily total is around 2160 g, with produce leading at 40% and fish and seafood at the bottom with 2%.

Austria

Libya

The average Austrian daily plate size is

The average Libyan daily plate size is

2289 g.
2160 g.
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Grains

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Fish and seafood

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Produce

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Eggs and dairy

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Meats

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Sugar, fats and nuts

Austria test

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Libyan cuisine overlaps with Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, mostly with staple olives, olive oil, dates, lamb, beef, beans, nuts, couscous, tagine and shakshouka. Libya eats less cereal than its Maghreb neighbours but consumes more fat, meat, and seafood. Animal-origin foods make up about 33 % of its diet, far above neighboring countries. Tea drinking is a daily social ritual.

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Grains 330 G

WHEAT

233 G

RICE

21 G

CORN

32 G

BARLEY

2 G

RYE

30 G

OATS

7 G

MILLET

0 G

SORGHUM

0 G

OTHER CEREALS

5 G

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Grains 495 G

WHEAT

376 G

RICE

76 G

CORN

6 G

BARLEY

37 G

RYE

0 G

OATS

0 G

MILLET

0 G

SORGHUM

0 G

OTHER CEREALS

0 G

The other part of the text. Most dishes in Libya starts with the following starchy bases: WHEAT couscous, pasta, RICE or BARLEY. The major staple of the Libyan diet is wheat, mainly in the form of bread, couscous and pasta, but also as a kind of  porridges or antient breads (aseeda, zumita and bazeen) Libyan culinary practices still keeps very ancient.

Most Libyan meals start with a familiar base like couscous, pasta, rice or barley. Wheat shows up in many forms, especially breads and porridges. People still prepare dough the way their ancestors did, using simple ground grains that turn into hearty, comforting food. These doughs and breads do more than fill the plate. They carry sauces, balance strong flavors and make meals feel complete.

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Produce 831 G

PULSES

4 G

VEGETABLES

377 G

STARCHY ROOTS

150 G

FRUITS

300 G

SEA PLANTS

0 G

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Produce 875 G

PULSES

7 G

VEGETABLES

549 G

STARCHY ROOTS

73 G

FRUITS

224 G

SEA PLANTS

0 G

Austria test

Vegetables matter a lot in everyday cooking. Tomatoes, onions and garlic form the base, often with sweet or chili peppers, zucchini, eggplant, pumpkin or leafy greens. Tomatoes are so important in Libyan cuisine that the country is among the top five tomato consumers per capita in the world! Vegetable proteins come mostly from pulses: chickpeas, lentils, dried beans and fava beans. These appear as falafels, bean soups, and bean-and-vegetable stews.

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Meats 224 G

POULTRY

45 G

PORK

124 G

BEEF

41 G

MUTTON AND GOAT

3 G

OTHER MEAT

1 G

OFFALS

10 G

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Meats 128 G

POULTRY

93 G

PORK

0 G

BEEF

8 G

MUTTON AND GOAT

17 G

OTHER MEAT

2 G

OFFALS

8 G

The other part of the text. Most dishes in Libya starts with the following starchy bases: WHEAT couscous, pasta, RICE or BARLEY. The major staple of the Libyan diet is wheat, mainly in the form of bread, couscous and pasta, but also as a kind of  porridges or antient breads (aseeda, zumita and bazeen) Libyan culinary practices still keeps very ancient.

Lamb and other small ruminants are the preferred meats in Libya, and chicken is what feeds people every day. Serving plenty of lamb signals status and generosity, a tradition tied to religious celebrations where animal sacrifice is important. Families historically saved all year to buy a sheep and used every part of it. They wasted hardly anything, which is also reflects in high popularity of offal dishes like osban and fasooliya bil kersha. 

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Fish and seafood 40 G

FISH

32 G

SEAFOOD

8 G

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Fish and seafood 50 G

FISH

49 G

SEAFOOD

1 G

Austria test

Because much of Libya is desert and far from the sea, fresh fish never became a core staple. The Mediterranean off Libya yields relatively few large catches, limiting fish stocks near shore. During colonial times, Europeans brought in canned foods. After independence, urbanization and changing lifestyles made quick-prepared meals more common. Canned tuna rose in popularity — its long shelf life and convenience made it good for salads, sandwiches, pasta and stuffed vegetables.

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Eggs and dairy 632 G

EGGS

39 G

MILK AND DAIRY

543 G

ANIMAL FATS

50 G

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Eggs and dairy 362 G

EGGS

26 G

MILK AND DAIRY

328 G

ANIMAL FATS

8 G

The use of dairy in cooking is typically simple: fermented laban (a drink similar to buttermilk), jben (a soft cheese), and rayeb (a homemade yogurt). Cheese is not a major staple, but is liked for salad and breakfast.

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SUGARS, FATS AND NUTS 232 G

NUTS

24 G

SWEETENERS

113 G

SUGAR CROPS

0 G

VEG OILS

70 G

OILCROPS

25 G

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SUGARS, FATS AND NUTS 250 G

NUTS

30 G

SWEETENERS

122 G

SUGAR CROPS

0 G

VEG OILS

53 G

OILCROPS

45 G

Austria test

Food in Libya is prepared with olive oil; there is not even such a thought of having ‘too much olive oil’. Once in Libya, you would need to adjust your palette to sense local olive oil everywhere.

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Herbs

CHIVES

DILL

LOVAGE

MARJORAM

SUMMER SAVORY

WILD GARLIC

BAY LEAVES

PARSLEY

THYME

CILANTRO

MINT

Austria
Common
Libya

CHIVES

DILL

LOVAGE

MARJORAM

SUMMER SAVORY

WILD GARLIC

BAY LEAVES

PARSLEY

THYME

CILANTRO

MINT

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Spices

JUNIPER BERRIES

NUTMEG

VANILLA

BLACK PEPPER

CARAWAY

CINNAMON

PAPRIKA

CLOVES

CORIANDER

CUMIN

DRY CHILI

FENUGREEK

GINGER

NIGELA SEED

SAFFRON

Austria
Common
Libya

JUNIPER BERRIES

NUTMEG

VANILLA

BLACK PEPPER

CARAWAY

CINNAMON

PAPRIKA

CLOVES

CORIANDER

CUMIN

DRY CHILI

FENUGREEK

GINGER

NIGELA SEED

SAFFRON

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Aromatics

CARROT

CELERY ROOT

DRIED MUSHROOMS

PARSLEY ROOT

GARLIC

ONION

BELL PEPPERS

CHILI PEPPERS

LEMON

ORANGE WATER

ROSEWATER

TOMATO

Austria
Common
Libya

CARROT

CELERY ROOT

DRIED MUSHROOMS

PARSLEY ROOT

GARLIC

ONION

BELL PEPPERS

CHILI PEPPERS

LEMON

ORANGE WATER

ROSEWATER

TOMATO

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Condiments

BUTTER

CREAM

FRUIT VINEGAR

HORSERADISH

MUSTARD

POPPY SEEDS

PORK FAT

WINE

HONEY

DATE SYRUP / SILAN

DATES

FERMENTED BUTTER

OLIVE OIL

OLIVES

PEPPER PASTE

PRESERVED LEMONS

TOMATO PASTE

Austria
Common
Libya

BUTTER

CREAM

FRUIT VINEGAR

HORSERADISH

MUSTARD

POPPY SEEDS

PORK FAT

WINE

HONEY

DATE SYRUP / SILAN

DATES

FERMENTED BUTTER

OLIVE OIL

OLIVES

PEPPER PASTE

PRESERVED LEMONS

TOMATO PASTE

Libya

SEASONINGS

Libyan profile is warm, aromatic, peppery. Dishes start with a base of olive oil, onions, garlic, tomato or tomato-paste, bell peppers. This base builds savory depth. Then they layer in spices — either individually –  cumin, coriander, paprika, turmeric, or via spice blends. These add warmth, complexity, and North African-style. Saffron, though less common, appears in some special dishes, with its touch of luxury. Parsley. mint, preserved lemons or floral waters contribute freshness. Tahini, a creamy paste made from sesame seeds, is popular in dressings for its smooth texture and nutty taste. For many dishes, gravies simmer slowly, giving time flavors time to meld and deepen.

BZAAR is a fundamental spice mix in Libyan cooking, similar to other North African spice blends like ras el hanout, which include cumin, coriander, turmeric, paprika, cinnamon, and black pepper. It is used to season meats, stews, and rice dishes.

HARARAT is a special Libyan blend of five spices (or seven spices, depending on the recipe): cinnamon, cumin, coriander, red chilies, and allspice. It is also universal and flavors soups, stews, rice dishes, and meats.

HAWAIJ  – this spice mix, though more common in Yemen, is also used in some Libyan dishes. It includes black pepper, cumin, cardamom, cloves, and coriander.

SAUCES

HARRISA PASTE – chili peppers along with garlic, cumin, coriander, and often caraway, mixed into a base of olive oil.

PILPELCHUMA – a fiery chili-garlic paste originating from the Libyan Jewish community, known for its intense heat and bold flavor, and is very versatile for salads, marinades, legume and rice dishes (also beloved in Israel). It is made from a blend of roasted or dried peppers, garlic, cumin, caraway, olive oil, and lemon juice. 

SHARMOULA (CHERMOULA) is a marinade and sauce made from a blend of garlic, cumin, paprika, coriander, olive oil, lemon, and sometimes saffron. Used to marinate fish and meat or served as a dipping for grilled dishes.

Who EATs more per day?

Pick the heavier plate

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